Der synonym verwendete Begriff Informationstechnologie kommt aus dem Englischen und ist eine Übersetzung des englischen Begriffes information technology, der die mit diesem Gebiet verbundene Technik und Technologie bezeichnet.
Gebiete Vier Teilgebiete werden heute teils unterschieden
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Business-IT | beinhaltet die IT von Handel, Börse, Versicherungen, Banken und Steuerwesen. |
Industrielle-IT | befasst sich mit der Vernetzung der
Maschinen in Herstellungs- und
Produktionsprozessen innerhalb eines Werkes, zunehmend aber auch
über die Werk- und Firmengrenzen hinweg (Supply
Chain). Neuerdings wird die Industrielle IT direkt an die Geschäftsprozesse angebunden. So entstehen etwa Schnittstellen zwischen den Bussystemen, die die Maschinen steuern, und den Ressourcen-Planungs-Systemen (ERP-Software). |
Kommunikations-IT | befasst sich mit dem Einsatz der Telekommunikation. |
Unterhaltungs-IT | befasst sich mit Spielgeräten und Multimedia-Anwendungen |
01 | ACE: |
Access Control entry |
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02 | ACL: | Access Control List | ||
03 | AD: | Active Directory | ||
04 | ADUC: | Active Directory Users and Computers | ||
05 | ADSL: | Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line | ||
06 | API: | Application Programming Interface | ||
07 | ASCII: | American Standard Code forInformation Interchange | ||
08 | ASP: | Active Server Pages | ||
09 | AV: | Antivirus | ||
10 | AVI: | Audio Video Interleaved | ||
11 | AAC: | Advanced Audio Coding | ||
12 | ACCH: | associated controlchannel | ||
14 | ACD: |
Automatic CallDistributon |
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15 | ACPI: | Advanced Configuration and Power Interface | ||
16 | ADOX: |
Active Data ObjectsExtension |
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17 | AEE: |
Advanced Email Extractor |
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18 | AES: |
Advanced Encryption |
Attachment EXECUTION | |
19 | AGSH: |
Acsess Grant Channel |
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20 | AIFF: |
Audio Interchange File |
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21 | AIMM: |
Association for Information and ImageManagement |
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22 | AJAX: |
Asynchronous Javascriptand XML |
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23 | ALD: |
Alternate Line Service |
01 | Basic: | Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code | |
02 | BBS: | Bulletin Board System | |
03 | BCC: | Blind Carbon Copy | |
04 | BDE: | Borland Database Engine | |
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06 | BIOS: | Basic input output system | |
07 | Blog | Weblog | |
01 | CAD: | Computer Aided Design | |
02 | CD: | Compact Disc | |
03 | CDROM: | Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory | |
04 | CLI: | Command Line Interface | |
05 | CMS: | Content Management System | |
06 | CMYK: | Cyan Magenta Yellow Key | |
07 | COM: | Communication | |
08 | Comp.: | Computer | |
09 | CPU: | Central Processing Unit | |
10 | CSS: | Cascading Style Sheets |
01 | D/A | Digital/Analog | |
02 | DBMS | Datenbank-Management-System | |
03 | DFU | Datenfernübertragung | |
04 | DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol | |
05 | DMA | Direct Memory Access | |
06 | DNS | Domain Name System | |
07 | DOM | Document Object Model | |
08 | DOS | Disk Operating System | |
09 | DSL | Digital Subscriber Line | |
10 | DV | Datenverarbeitung |
01 | Electronic Mail | ||
02 | EDV | Elektronische Datenverarbeitung | |
03 | EOF | End Of File | |
04 | EPROM | Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
01 | FAQ | Frequently Asked Question | |
02 | FAT | File Allocation Table | |
03 | FDDI | Fiber Distributed Data Interface | |
04 | FQDN | Fully Qualified Domain Name | |
05 | FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
01 | GA | Game Admin | |
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03 | GNU | GNUs Not UNIX |
01 | HD | Hard Disc | |
02 | HTML | Hypertext Markup Language | |
03 | HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol | |
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01 | IO | Input/Output | |
02 | ID | Identification | |
03 | IDE | Integrated Drive Electronics | |
04 | IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol | |
05 | IMG | Image | |
06 | INET | Internet | |
07 | IP | Internet Protocol | |
08 | IR | Infrared | |
09 | IRQ | Interrupt Request | |
10 | ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network | |
11 | ISP | Internet Service Provider | |
12 | IT | Information Technology |
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01 | NAT | Network Address Translation | |
02 | NPC | Non player Character | |
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01 | OPS | Oracle Parallel Server | |
02 | OPS | Operation Per Second | |
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01 | SN | Serial Number | |
02 | SN | Subscriber Number | |
03 | SN | Sequnce Number | |
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01 | TCPIP | Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol | |
02 | TNC | Terminal Node Controller | |
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01 | X3D | Extensible 3D (VRML-Nachfolger) | |
02 | XAML | eXtensible Application Markup Language | |
03 | XAMPP | Extended Apache/MySQL/PHP/Perl | |
04 | XGA | Extended Graphics Array | |
05 | xHCI | Extensible Host Controller Interface | |
06 | XHTML | Extensible Hypertext Markup Language | |
07 | XI | Exchange Infrastructure | |
08 | XILP | XILP: Internet Links People | |
09 | XML | Extensible Markup Language | |
10 | XML-RPC | Extensible Markup Language Remote Procedure Call | |
11 | XMPP | Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol | |
12 | XMS | Extended Memory Specification | |
13 | XMSF | Extensible Modeling and Simulation Framework | |
14 | XOG | XML Open Gateway | |
15 | XrML | Extensible rights Markup Language | |
16 | XSD | XML Schema Definition | |
17 | XSL | Extensible Stylesheet Language | |
18 | XSL-FO | Extensible Stylesheet Language – Formatting Objects | |
19 | XSLT | XSL Transformation | |
20 | XT | Extended Technol |
01 | Y2K | Year 2000 | |
02 | YaST | Yet another Setup Tool | |
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01 | ZBR | Zone Bit Recording | |
02 | ZFS | Zettabyte File System | |
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